lâm sàng học

lâm sàng học

Bác sĩ áp dụng lâm sàng học để khám bệnh nhân tại giường.

Definition
  1. Noun:
    • Clinical medicine / Clinical science: The branch of medical science and practice concerned with the direct observation, diagnosis, and treatment of patients at the bedside, as opposed to theoretical or laboratory study. It involves the study of disease signs and symptoms through the physician's own senses (inspection, palpation, etc.) and patient interaction.
Usage Examples
  • Noun:
    • Lâm sàng học nền tảng của thực hành y khoa. (Clinical medicine is the foundation of medical practice.)
    • Sinh viên y khoa bắt đầu học lâm sàng học từ năm thứ ba. (Medical students begin studying clinical science from their third year.)
    • Giáo sư đang giảng bài về lâm sàng học bệnh tim. (The professor is giving a lecture on the clinical medicine of heart disease.)
Advanced Usage
  • The term is often used in academic and hospital settings to denote the practical, patient-facing aspect of medical education and research.
  • It can be specified further, e.g., (clinical neurology), (clinical internal medicine).
Variants and Related Words
  • Lâm sàng (adj): clinical.

    • Triệu chứng lâm sàng (clinical symptoms).
    • Khám lâm sàng (clinical examination).
  • Nhà lâm sàng học / Bác sĩ lâm sàng (n): clinician.

    • Ông ấy một nhà lâm sàng học giàu kinh nghiệm. (He is an experienced clinician.)
Synonyms
  • Clinical medicine
  • Clinical science
  • Bedside medicine
Related Terms
  • Cận lâm sàng (adj): paraclinical. Refers to diagnostic testing done outside of direct patient examination, such as laboratory or imaging studies.
    • Xét nghiệm cận lâm sàng (paraclinical tests).